Located just outside
the North Gate of the Hudson Highlands at the
entrance to the Newburgh Bays and technically
in Dutchess County, Bannerman's Castle is a
colorful reminder of both the unique history
as well as the personalities that made the Hudson
Valley famous. Now a ruin, Bannerman's Castle
sits atop a small island, Pollepel Island, mid-river,
an island of mystery and myth whose legends
stretch back into the mists of time.
Pollepel Island,
commonly known as Bannerman Island, is a tiny
jewel in the setting of the Hudson Highlands
State Park. Once an uninhabited place it was
considered haunted by Native Americans becoming
a refuge for those trying to escape hostile
tribes. These superstitions and others promoted
by later Dutch sailors made for many fanciful
tales, even the name Pollepel originated with
a legend about a young girl named Polly, (Polle),
who was romantically rescued from the breaking
river ice and subsequently married on the island's
shore. During the American Revolution, the famous
"chevaux de frise," an underwater blockade,
spanned the Hudson River from Pollepel Island
to Plum Point.
After the Spanish-American
War, the Bannerman family, long dealers in surplus
government goods and munitions, purchased so
much surplus equipment and ammunition from the
US government they were forced to seek out storage
somewhere other than the former Bannerman store
in downtown Brooklyn. While canoeing on the
Hudson River, David Bannerman chanced upon Pollepel
Island. The Bannermans purchased the island
to construct a safe storage site for their military
goods. Mr. Bannerman designed and began constructing
a warehouse in the style of a Scottish castle
in 1901. Equipment of every description as well
as ammunition were shipped to the island for
storage till sold.
This most fanciful
castle now lies in ruins, looming high above
the river spreading age old myths and legends
about the ghosts and spirits of the island and
creating new ones as fresh generations discover
this unique and haunting structure. Special
boat tours to the island depart from Newburgh
in season taking you out and around the island,
retelling the tales and giving you the history
and lore of both the island and the castle.
From shore, the
best vantage point is from the Bannerman Island
Scenic Overlook, located on Route 9 north of
Cold Spring. Watch for a tiny seldom used rail
platform for Metro-North called "Breakneck Ridge."
From here you will have your best land view
of both the island and castle. In addition,
the view includes the great North Gate of the
Hudson Highlands and a sweeping panorama across
and north up to Newburgh and beyond. A breathtaking
view and scenic backdrop for one of the most
curious and interesting places in the Hudson
Valley.
During the summer
months a cruise departs from Newburgh &
Beacon taking you out to the island for a walking
tour. It may be a little expensive, $40 per
person when last we checked, but it is well
worth the time and money. If for no other reason,
the view from the island simply cannot be matched
anywhere else in the Valley.
|